10-Q 1 d10q.htm FORM 10-Q Form 10-Q

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

Form 10-Q

 

 

(Mark One)

x

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended June 28, 2008

or

 

¨

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from              to             .

Commission file number: 000-10030

 

 

Apple Inc.

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

California   94-2404110

(State or other jurisdiction

of incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

1 Infinite Loop

Cupertino, California

  95014
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (408) 996-1010

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

Yes  x     No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer  x

 

Accelerated filer                   ¨

Non-accelerated filer    ¨ (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)

 

Smaller reporting company  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

Yes  ¨     No  x

885,875,706 shares of common stock issued and outstanding as of July 11, 2008

 

 

 


PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Financial Statements

APPLE INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (Unaudited)

(in millions, except share and per share amounts)

 

     Three Months Ended    Nine Months Ended
     June 28,
2008
   June 30,
2007
   June 28,
2008
   June 30,
2007

Net sales

   $ 7,464    $ 5,410    $ 24,584    $ 17,789

Cost of sales (1)

     4,864      3,415      16,178      11,725
                           

Gross margin

     2,600      1,995      8,406      6,064
                           

Operating expenses:

           

Research and development (1)

     292      208      811      575

Selling, general, and administrative (1)

     916      746      2,762      2,140
                           

Total operating expenses

     1,208      954      3,573      2,715
                           

Operating income

     1,392      1,041      4,833      3,349

Other income and expense

     118      155      480      429
                           

Income before provision for income taxes

     1,510      1,196      5,313      3,778

Provision for income taxes

     438      378      1,615      1,186
                           

Net income

   $ 1,072    $ 818    $ 3,698    $ 2,592
                           

Earnings per common share:

           

Basic

   $ 1.21    $ 0.94    $ 4.20    $ 3.01

Diluted

   $ 1.19    $ 0.92    $ 4.10    $ 2.92

Shares used in computing earnings per share (in thousands):

           

Basic

     883,738      866,806      879,753      862,500

Diluted

     903,167      890,671      901,028      887,095

(1) Includes stock-based compensation expense as follows:

           

Cost of sales

   $ 21    $ 10    $ 59    $ 25

Research and development

   $ 47    $ 20    $ 133    $ 56

Selling, general, and administrative

   $ 65    $ 35    $ 183    $ 93

See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

2


APPLE INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Unaudited)

(in millions, except share amounts)

 

          June 28,     
2008
   September 29,
2007

ASSETS:

     

Current assets:

     

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 9,373    $ 9,352

Short-term investments

     11,401      6,034

Accounts receivable, less allowances of $44 and $47, respectively

     1,603      1,637

Inventories

     545      346

Deferred tax assets

     1,131      782

Other current assets

     3,945      3,805
             

Total current assets

     27,998      21,956

Property, plant and equipment, net

     2,177      1,832

Goodwill

     38      38

Acquired intangible assets, net

     291      299

Other assets

     1,205      1,222
             

Total assets

   $ 31,709    $ 25,347
             

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY:

     

Current liabilities:

     

Accounts payable

   $ 3,683    $ 4,970

Accrued expenses

     5,535      4,310
             

Total current liabilities

     9,218      9,280

Non-current liabilities

     2,869      1,535
             

Total liabilities

     12,087      10,815
             

Commitments and contingencies

     

Shareholders’ equity:

     

Common stock, no par value; 1,800,000,000 shares authorized; 885,746,656 and 872,328,972 shares issued and outstanding, respectively

     6,831      5,368

Retained earnings

     12,714      9,101

Accumulated other comprehensive income

     77      63
             

Total shareholders’ equity

     19,622      14,532
             

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

   $ 31,709    $ 25,347
             

See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

3


APPLE INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited)

(in millions)

 

     Nine Months Ended  
     June 28,
2008
      June 30,  
2007
 

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of the period

   $ 9,352     $ 6,392  
                

Operating Activities:

    

Net income

     3,698       2,592  

Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash generated by operating activities:

    

Depreciation, amortization, and accretion

     339       224  

Stock-based compensation expense

     375       174  

Provision for deferred income taxes

     41       206  

Loss on disposition of property, plant, and equipment

     15       7  

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

    

Accounts receivable, net

     34       (158 )

Inventories

     (199 )     19  

Other current assets

     (100 )     (363 )

Other assets

     101       254  

Accounts payable

     (1,226 )     270  

Deferred revenue

     1,823       523  

Other liabilities

     400       26  
                

Cash generated by operating activities

     5,301       3,774  
                

Investing Activities:

    

Purchases of short-term investments

     (17,153 )     (9,587 )

Proceeds from maturities of short-term investments

     9,378       4,246  

Proceeds from sales of short-term investments

     2,367       2,420  

Purchases of long-term investments

     (31 )     (6 )

Payment for acquisition of property, plant, and equipment

     (688 )     (530 )

Payment for acquisition of intangible assets

     (89 )     (222 )

Other

     20       34  
                

Cash used in investing activities

     (6,196 )     (3,645 )
                

Financing Activities:

    

Proceeds from issuance of common stock

     411       294  

Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation

     621       303  

Cash used to net share settle equity awards

     (116 )     —    
                

Cash generated by financing activities

     916       597  
                

Increase in cash and cash equivalents

     21       726  
                

Cash and cash equivalents, end of the period

   $ 9,373     $ 7,118  
                

Supplemental cash flow disclosure:

    

Cash paid for income taxes, net

   $ 1,022     $ 688  

See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

4


Apple Inc.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

Note 1 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Apple Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiaries (collectively “Apple” or the “Company”) design, manufacture, and market personal computers, portable digital music players, and mobile communication devices and sell a variety of related software, services, peripherals, and networking solutions. The Company sells its products worldwide through its online stores, its retail stores, its direct sales force, and third-party wholesalers, resellers, and value-added resellers. In addition, the Company sells a variety of third-party Mac, iPod and iPhone compatible products including application software, printers, storage devices, speakers, headphones, and various other accessories and peripherals through its online and retail stores. The Company sells to education, consumer, creative professional, business, and government customers.

Basis of Presentation and Preparation

The accompanying Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of the Company. Intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated. The preparation of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ materially from those estimates. Certain prior year amounts in the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and notes thereto have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.

These Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and accompanying notes should be read in conjunction with the Company’s annual Consolidated Financial Statements and the notes thereto for the fiscal year ended September 29, 2007, included in its Annual Report on Form 10-K (the “2007 Form 10-K”). Unless otherwise stated, references to particular years or quarters refer to the Company’s fiscal years ended in September and the associated quarters of those fiscal years.

Earnings Per Common Share

Basic earnings per common share is computed by dividing income available to common shareholders by the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per common share is computed by dividing income available to common shareholders by the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period increased to include the number of additional shares of common stock that would have been outstanding if the potentially dilutive securities had been issued. Potentially dilutive securities include outstanding stock options, shares to be purchased under the employee stock purchase plan, and unvested restricted stock units (“RSUs”). The dilutive effect of potentially dilutive securities is reflected in diluted earnings per share by application of the treasury stock method. Under the treasury stock method, an increase in the fair market value of the Company’s common stock can result in a greater dilutive effect from potentially dilutive securities.

 

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The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share (in thousands, except net income and per share amounts):

 

     Three Months Ended    Nine Months Ended
     June 28, 2008    June 30, 2007    June 28, 2008    June 30, 2007

Numerator (in millions):

           

Net income

   $ 1,072    $ 818    $ 3,698    $ 2,592
                           

Denominator:

           

Weighted-average shares outstanding

     883,738      866,806      879,753      862,500

Effect of dilutive securities

     19,429      23,865      21,275      24,595
                           

Denominator for diluted earnings per share

     903,167      890,671      901,028      887,095
                           

Basic earnings per share

   $ 1.21    $ 0.94    $ 4.20    $ 3.01
                           

Diluted earnings per share

   $ 1.19    $ 0.92    $ 4.10    $ 2.92
                           

Potentially dilutive securities representing approximately 8.4 million and 12.0 million shares of common stock for the quarters ended June 28, 2008 and June 30, 2007, respectively, and 9.2 million and 13.2 million shares of common stock for the nine months ended June 28, 2008 and June 30, 2007, respectively, were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share for these periods because their effect would have been antidilutive.

Income Taxes

In July 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Financial Interpretation No. (“FIN”) 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes - an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109. FIN 48 changes the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes by creating a new framework for how companies should recognize, measure, present, and disclose uncertain tax positions in their financial statements. Under FIN 48, the Company may recognize the tax benefit from an uncertain tax position only if it is more likely than not that the tax position will be sustained on examination by the taxing authorities, based on the technical merits of the position. The tax benefits recognized in the financial statements from such positions are then measured based on the largest benefit that has a greater than 50% likelihood of being realized upon ultimate settlement. FIN 48 also provides guidance on the reversal of previously recognized tax positions, balance sheet classification, accounting for interest and penalties associated with tax positions, and income tax disclosures. See Note 4, “Income Taxes” of this Form 10-Q for additional information, including the effects of adoption on the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

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Note 2 – Financial Instruments

Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments

The following table summarizes the fair value of the Company’s cash and available-for-sale securities held in its short-term investment portfolio, which are recorded as either cash and cash equivalents or short-term investments (in millions):

 

          June 28, 2008         September 29, 2007

Cash

   $ 294    $ 256
             

U.S. Treasury and Agency Securities

     1,143      670

U.S. Corporate Securities

     5,425      5,597

Foreign Securities

     2,511      2,829
             

Total cash equivalents

     9,079      9,096
             

U.S. Treasury and Agency Securities

     5,858      358

U.S. Corporate Securities

     4,161      4,718

Foreign Securities

     1,382      958
             

Total short-term investments

     11,401      6,034
             

Total cash, cash equivalents, and short-term investments

   $ 20,774    $ 15,386
             

The Company’s U.S. corporate securities consist primarily of commercial paper, certificates of deposit, time deposits, and corporate debt securities. Foreign securities consist primarily of foreign commercial paper issued by foreign companies and certificates of deposit and time deposits with foreign institutions, most of which are denominated in U.S. dollars. As of June 28, 2008 and September 29, 2007, approximately $3.2 billion and $1.9 billion, respectively, of the Company’s short-term investments had underlying maturities ranging from one to five years. The remaining short-term investments had maturities less than 12 months. The Company may sell its investments prior to their stated maturities for strategic purposes, in anticipation of credit deterioration, or for duration management. The Company recognized no material net gains or losses during the three and nine-month periods ended June 28, 2008 and June 30, 2007 related to such sales.

The gross unrealized losses on the Company’s investment portfolio were $41 million and $13 million as of June 28, 2008 and September 29, 2007, respectively. The Company considers the declines in market value of its investment portfolio to be temporary in nature. The unrealized losses on the Company’s investments in U.S. Treasury and Agency securities, U.S. Corporate securities, and Foreign securities were caused primarily by changes in interest rates, specifically, widening credit spreads. The Company typically invests in highly rated securities and its policy generally limits the amount of credit exposure to any one issuer. The Company’s investment policy requires investments to be rated single-A or better with the objective of minimizing the potential risk of principal loss. Fair values were determined for each individual security in the investment portfolio. When evaluating the investments for other-than-temporary impairment, the Company reviews factors such as the length of time and extent to which fair value has been below cost basis, the financial condition of the issuer, and the Company’s ability and intent to hold the investment for a period of time, which may be sufficient for anticipated recovery in market value. During the three and nine-month periods ended June 28, 2008 and June 30, 2007, the Company did not recognize any material impairment charges on its outstanding securities.

Derivative Financial Instruments

The Company uses derivatives to partially offset its business exposure to foreign exchange risk. Foreign currency forward and option contracts are used to offset the foreign exchange risk on certain existing assets and liabilities and to hedge the foreign exchange risk on expected future cash flows on certain forecasted revenue and cost of sales. Generally, the Company’s practice is to hedge a majority of its existing material foreign exchange transaction exposures. However, the Company may not hedge certain foreign exchange transaction exposures due to immateriality, prohibitive economic cost of hedging particular exposures, or limited availability of appropriate hedging instruments. The Company’s accounting policies for these instruments are based on whether the instruments

 

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are designated as hedge or non-hedge instruments. The Company records all derivatives on the balance sheet at fair value. Derivatives that are not designated as hedges and the ineffective portions of cash flow hedges are adjusted to fair value through earnings. The effective portions of cash flow hedges are recorded in other comprehensive income until the hedged item is recognized in earnings. Changes in value of fair value hedges are offset against the changes in fair value of the hedged assets, liabilities, or firm commitments through earnings.

As of June 28, 2008, the Company had a net deferred loss associated with cash flow hedges of approximately $5 million, net of taxes, all of which is expected to be reclassified to earnings by the end of the fourth quarter of 2008. The general nature of the Company’s risk management activities and the general nature and mix of the Company’s derivative financial instruments had not changed materially from the end of 2007.

Note 3 –